Expert Views
July 24, 2025

The US DoD funds four frontier AI firms for advancing AI in defense

The U.S. Department of Defense has invested $800 million in frontier AI partnerships with OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and xAI to integrate powerful, ethical, and scalable AI across defense operations.

The U.S. Department of Defense committed $800 million to frontier AI by awarding contracts to OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and xAI. Led by the Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence Office, this initiative embeds advanced AI into military, intelligence, and enterprise functions, powering systems like Project Maven and the Army's ELLM Workspace. It aims to boost defense capabilities with real-time analytics and autonomy, while raising crucial ethical questions about bias, accountability, and escalation risks. This commercial-first strategy prioritizes innovation speed, but demands strict governance.

The initiative sets a global precedent for AI use in national security, influencing enterprise-grade AI standards and safety practices.

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