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The state of digital transformation in healthcare: It’s time for AI

Deveshi Dabbawala

September 8, 2025
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2025 didn't just promise change in healthcare; it delivered it.

As the year draws to a close, more than 691 FDA-approved AI-enabled medical devices have entered clinical practice, reshaping patient care in ways that once felt aspirational.

What began as cautious experimentation in diagnostics, risk prediction, and workflow automation has now become routine, with AI woven into the very fabric of clinical decision-making.

What made 2025 decisive wasn't only technology. It was the rare alignment of regulatory clarity, institutional readiness, and measurable ROI that transformed AI from pilot projects into enterprise-wide adoption. Hospitals and health systems that once hesitated are now scaling AI confidently, setting new standards for efficiency, accuracy, and patient outcomes through comprehensive healthcare and digital transformation.

Impact of AI on healthcare

2025 is the year when AI took over digital transformation

Massive growth in healthcare data

As 2025 comes to an end, healthcare continues to generate more data than any other industry. Medical data has doubled every 73 days throughout the year. Electronic health records (EHRs), medical imaging, genomics, wearables, and patient-reported outcomes have provided AI with unprecedented training fuel, fueling the broader healthcare and digital transformation where accuracy depends on diverse and timely datasets.

Improved computing power

Cloud-native infrastructure and GPU clusters now allow real-time processing of multimodal datasets, including imaging, EHRs, genomics, and patient monitoring. Tasks that once took days can now be completed in minutes, enabling advanced diagnostic systems to assist clinicians efficiently.

Mature AI algorithms

Generative AI, multimodal foundation models, and real-time processing engines have transformed AI's capabilities. Beyond classification, AI now synthesizes insights, drafts clinical notes, and adapts recommendations to individual patients. This has made diagnostic AI systems more precise, context-aware, and actionable than ever.

Regulatory green lights

Agencies like the FDA (U.S.) and EMA (Europe) have established clearer frameworks for AI/ML-enabled medical devices. This reduces uncertainty for hospitals and technology providers alike and has accelerated the safe adoption of diagnostic AI.

Hospital readiness

Providers are increasingly investing in smart hospitals and digital health ecosystems. Healthcare leaders now view AI as core infrastructure, not an experimental add-on. Many hospitals are running AI diagnostic pilots to tackle backlogs and improve patient throughput.

The evolution of digital transformation in healthcare: From automation to AI

Automation (pre-2015)

Focus: repetitive back-office tasks

  • Medical billing, coding, and claims processing
  • Early rule-based clinical decision support tools
  • Limited impact on direct patient care

Assisted intelligence (2015–2022)

Focus: supporting clinical tasks

  • Radiology tools detecting tumors or anomalies
  • Chatbots for patient triage and FAQs
  • NLP engines extract insights from unstructured notes
  • Still siloed and narrow, useful, but not transformative

Autonomous agents (2023–2025)

Focus: orchestrating care and recommending next steps

  • Sepsis early warning systems flagging at-risk patients in real time
  • AI scheduling managers optimizing OR and staff rosters
  • Personalized treatment planners recommending drug regimens based on genomics and clinical data
  • AI systems now integrate with EHRs, coordinate with clinicians, and act as proactive agents

This phase especially demonstrates how diagnostic AI has matured: AI no longer just flags anomalies but provides context-specific treatment recommendations.

This article is part of our comprehensive guide to AI in healthcare. Read to learn more about the current state of AI in healthcare, how regulations are shaping up, and the diverse ways in which you can integrate AI assistants in healthcare technology and clinical operations.